The research “Exploring Maternal Grief and Shame in Addiction Recovery for Pregnant and Early Parenting Women” (Raynor et al., 2025) examines the lived experiences of mothers navigating substance use disorder (SUD) recovery. Using a community-based participatory research approach, the study engaged 30 women through in-depth interviews to better understand how grief, guilt, and shame shape recovery and parenting.
Key findings highlight that many participants experienced significant losses, including custody loss, child adoption, or relational breakdowns, that were deeply tied to grief and compounded by feelings of guilt and shame. These emotions often stemmed from both internal struggles and external stigma from families, communities, and healthcare providers. Importantly, the study points to the need for trauma-informed supports that address grief and shame as part of recovery, emphasizing counselling, peer groups, boundary setting, and compassionate self-care as protective factors that strengthen parenting and recovery outcomes.
Reflection for FASD Prevention Conversation Facilitators
This study shows how often grief, guilt, and shame are at the heart of women’s experiences with substance use in pregnancy and recovery. As FASD Prevention Conversation Facilitators, the takeaway isn’t about direct service, but about how we guide professionals to see the whole story behind substance use.
In our training sessions, it’s important to point out that stigma and judgment don’t just harm relationships; they can actually push women further from support. By contrast, when professionals approach women with empathy and a trauma-informed lens, they open the door to healing, recovery, and prevention.
By weaving research like this into our conversations, we help participants recognize that prevention is not only about sharing facts on alcohol and pregnancy, but also about creating safe, supportive systems.

